Write, Read, and Evaluate Expressions in Which Letters Stand for Numbers
Show all steps when evaluating expressions. When substituting a value, write it in parentheses.
Recall / Warm-Up
Which of the following uses a placeholder symbol to represent an unknown number?
Which operation does the word 'product' describe?
If , what is the value of ?
Fluency Practice
Which expression represents 'the sum of and 7'?
Which expression represents 'subtract from 5'?
In the expression , what is the coefficient of ?
Evaluate when .
Evaluate when .
Varied Practice
Which verbal phrase matches the expression ?
Write the algebraic expression for each phrase.
'The quotient of and 4' is written as ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ .
'Eight more than twice a number ' is written as ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ .
Which statement correctly describes the expression ?
In the expression , which statement correctly describes the structure?
Evaluate when and .
Word Problems / Application
A store sells notebooks for dollars each.
The expression for the total cost of 4 notebooks is ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ .
If , the total cost is ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ .
A cube has side length units. Use the side length to write an expression for the cube's volume and for the total area of its 6 square faces.
The volume expression is ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ .
When , the volume is ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ .
The surface area expression is ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ .
When , the surface area is ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ .
A rectangle has length and width .
The expression for its perimeter is ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ .
When and , the perimeter is ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ .
Error Analysis
Priya wrote the expression for 'subtract from 5' as .
What error did Priya make?
Marcus looked at the expression and said: "This expression is a product of two factors: and 5."
What error did Marcus make?
Challenge
Evaluate the expression below when and .
The expression can be described in two ways: as a single product, and by looking at the structure inside the parentheses. Describe the expression at both levels using correct mathematical vocabulary.