Ordering and Absolute Value of Rational Numbers
Use the number line to verify ordering. For absolute value problems, state the distance from 0.
Recall / Warm-Up
Which number is greater: −3 or −7?
Which inequality correctly compares −5 and 2?
How many units from 0 is the number −8 on the number line?
Fluency Practice
Which correctly orders −1, −6, and 3 from least to greatest?
Write an inequality using or to compare and . Which is greater?
The temperature in Fairbanks, AK is . The temperature in Oslo, Norway is . Write an inequality comparing these temperatures and identify the colder city.
What is ?
Evaluate:
Varied Practice
The statement means which of the following on the number line?
Death Valley has an elevation of m. The Dead Sea has an elevation of m. Write an inequality: . In words, this means Death Valley is at a ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ elevation than the Dead Sea.
A bank account balance is dollars. The statement means:
For the pair and :
Which number is greater (further right on the number line)? ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲
Which number has greater absolute value (further from 0)? ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲
For which pair of numbers do the ordering comparison () and the absolute value comparison () give the same result (both point the same direction)?
Word Problems
Two cities recorded these overnight temperatures: City X: −17°F and City Y: −9°F.
Write an inequality comparing the temperatures. Which city is colder?
A bank account has a balance of −$50. A second account has a balance of −$20.
Which account has the lower balance?
Which account has the greater debt (larger magnitude)?
Priya's account balance is less than −$30. Her brother's account balance is −$10.
Whose account has the greater debt? Explain using both ordering and absolute value.
Error Analysis
Jaylen was asked to order from least to greatest. He wrote: '' because "8 is the biggest number and 5 comes next."
What error did Jaylen make?
Rosa evaluated and wrote: ' because there is a negative sign inside the absolute value bars, and absolute value doesn''t change the sign.'
What error did Rosa make?
Challenge / Extension
If , list all possible values of .
For negative numbers and , if , is it always true that ? Explain with an example.